| |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
Home> Business >Investment
Opportunities |
|
| |
| |
| There are over 2000 industrial establishments
in the country. Among these are a giant oil industry, Iron
complexes, steel rolling mius, pharmaceutical industries,
food processing, car assembling and the up-coming Export
Processing Zone (EPZ). Govemment economic policy favours
and places priority on greater investment in agricultural
production and manufacturing and exports of production,
abundantly skilled and versatile human resources and access
to a vast local market of over 100 million people and beyond
in the sub-region. Sectoral highlights are addressed in
the following sections: |
| |
| Priority Areas of Investment |
There are four
Industrial Sectors which are considered priority
areas of development because of their linkage effects
on the other sectors and potential catalytic role
in the overall growth of the industrial sectors.
These priority areas which are most favoured in the
administration of government industrial incentives
are:
|
Metallurgical/Engineering
Industries |
Metallurgical/Engineering
Industries |
Chemiccal/Petrochemical
Sector |
Construction
Sector |
|
| Specifically the industrial projects desired from these sectors are: |
Foundries
and Forges; |
Metal
Fabrication/Machine Tools; |
Pharmaceuticals; |
Rubber
and Plastic; |
Leather
and Leather products; |
Cement; |
Other
non-metallic material building materials; bricks,
ceramic glass; |
Food
Processing; |
Sugar,
Confectioneries and Beverages |
Cereal
and Grain Milling; |
Fruits,
Vegetables, Vegetable Oils, Oil Seeds, Roots
and Tubers. |
|
| In addition to the twelve identified priority areas menfioned above, investors are welcome to also participate wholly or jointly with Nigerians in the following specific projects: |
1) Gemstones cutting and
polishing;
2)Gold processing;
3) Mini-sugar production plants;
4) Multi-mineral plant for gypsum,
talc, kaolin, marble/dolornite, baryte
etc;
5) Cement production (700- 1000 metric
tonne per day)
6) Lead and zinc project
7) Processing of salt from sea water;
8) Sodium trisphosphate production
9) Small medium scale plant for sheet
metal roduction
10) Mining of industrial minerals; bitumen
etc;
11) Stone cutting/polishing;
12) Fabrication of spare parts;
13) Exploitation of coal with known
reserve of 293 140 000 tonnes in Enugu, Kogi
and Adamawa States
timber/wood processing |
|
| The agricultural potential of Nigeria is barely
being tapped and this explains the inability of the
country to meet the ever increasing demand for agricultural
produce. Although the agricultural sector remains
a dominant employer of labour, serious investment
is needed across the board to enhance production
and increase the contribution of the sector to GDP.
Investment is required in the following priority
activities: |
(a) Crop production to achieve food security
and to provide industrial raw materials. Potentials
exist for the following crops:
Cereals: Maize, rice, sorghum, corn, millet,
wheat.
Root crops: Cassava, yam, ginger, potato, coco
yam.
Legumes: Soya beans, groundnuts, cowpeas.
Fruits: Mango, banana, oranges, guava, papaw,
pineapple.
Vegetables: Cabbage, green pepper, carrots,
lettuce, spice, onions, melons.
Tree crops: Oil palm, cocoa, rubber, coconut,
kola nut, coffee, she nuts, beniseed, cotton,
cashew nut, sugar cane.
Others:
Commercial growing of flowers and ornamentals
and experimental orchards for more temperate
fruits-apples, grape vines and pears have been
successfully established in the high plateau
regions.
(b) Food processing and preservation involving
industries that will use agricultural produce
as raw materials.
(c) Livestock and Fisheries production which
possess great potentials for development. Grazing
lands are abundant, facilities for animal feed
production are plentiful, and the in-land rivers,
lakes and coastal creeks are sufficient to
augment ocean fishery resources.
(d) Agricultural inputs supplies and machinery,
water resources development especially for
flood control infrastructure and irrigation.
(e) Commodity trading and transportation.
(f) Development and fabrication of appropriate
small-scale mechanized technologies for on-farm
processing and secondary processing of agricultural
produce.
(g) Exploitation of timber and wood processing
activities. A wide range of wood resources
abound. |
|
 |
| Foreign and domestic investors are being encouraged
through improved fiscal incentives in the Nigeria
oil and gas sector. In the Upstream and Downstream
sectors, the following are some of the areas where
there are pressing needs for investors. |
| |
 |
(i) Petroleum Exploration and Exploitation.
(ii) Search for development of local substitute
for such items as Medium pressure valve,
pumps, shallow drilling equipment, Drilling
mud, bits fittings, drilling cements etc.
(iii) Manufacturing of consumable materials
in exploration such as explosives, detonators,
steel castings, magnetic tapes etc.
(iv) Other areas in the services sector
of the upstream are: |
1. Construction and Installation
2. Maintenance
3. Pipelining
4. Well Services and
5. Transportation Support Services. |
|
|
 |
(i) Domestic Production and marketing
of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
(ii) Manufacturing of LPG cylinders, valves
and regulators, installation of filing plants,
Retail distribution and development of simple,
flexible and much less expensive gas burner
to encourage the use of gas instead of wood
and other fuels.
(iii) Establishment of processing plants and
industries for:
|
|
- The production of refined mineral oil, petroleum
jelly and grease.
- The manufacture of bituminous based water/damp-proof
building materials such as roofing sheets, floor
tiles, rubber products, tarpaulin. Building of
asphalt storage, packaging and blending plants
to handle the product for export. |
(iv) Establishment of chemical industries
such as distillation units for the production
of naphtha and other special boiling point
solvents used in plant and other food processing
industries.
(v) Establishment of industries for processing
Linear Alkyl Benzene, Carbon Black and Polypropylene.
(vi) Development of Phase II (Phase III to
join later) of Nigeria¡¯s Petrochemical Programmed.
(vii) Participation in all phases of the Nigeria
Gas Industry development programmed from exploration,
gathering, production and processing to transmission.
(viii) Establishment of small scale industries
to produce chemicals and Solvents, for example
Chlorinated methane, Formaldehyde, Acetylene,
etc., from natural gas.
(ix) Refining: One condition for purchasing
Nigerian Crude Oil is the ownership of an efficient
refinery. The shelter which the domestic petroleum
products market enjoys, almost completely seals
the prospects and viability of privately financed
refinery for locally consumed petroleum products.
However, opportunities exist for the construction
of a refinery in bonded premises with adequate
export facilities for dedication to the export
market. Companies with the technological know-how
can undertake turn-around maintenance of refineries.
Refineries consume a lot of chemicals and utilize
a broad range of spare parts. There is tremendous
scope for small scale joint venture manufacturing
concerns with foreign technical partners. Such
ventures can start warehousing arrangements
that will ensure continuity of supply at competitive
prices. Other investment opportunities contingent
upon refining and Ancillary activities are
the manufacture of special products such as:
- Industrial and food grade solvents
- Insecticides
- Cosmetics
- Mineral Oil, petroleum jelly grease
- Bituminous-based water/damp-proof building
materials such as floor tiles, rubber products,
tarpaulin, etc., and
- Asphalt storage, packaging and blending
plants to handle products for export and
local use. Export of refined products surplus
also exists as an opportunity in refining.
(x) Products Marketing: Petroleum Product
Marketing would seem sealed with hardly any
opportunity except by way of establishing
an independent marketing outfit or aspiring
to establish dealership with the marketers. |
|
While indeed those opportunities
remain viable, far more challenging opportunities
may be explored in the areas of product transportation,
by road and coastal tankers.
Associated with products distribution and marketing
is a chain of manufacturing and maintenance business
such as lubricating oil reprocessing, LPG bottles
and accessories, oil cans reconditioning, etc.
The nations pipeline and depot network consists
of 3,001km of pipeline of varying sizes as well
as sixteen (16) storage depots. These pipelines
and networks traverse the length and breath of
the country. The system therefore must be maintained
in a healthy state for effective and efficient
distribution of products. |
| |
 |
| Nigeria is endowed with numerous mineral resources.
Recent policy reforms have brought the solid minerals
sector to the fore. The emphasis is on encouraging
massive foreign investors¡¯ participation in this
sector. |
| |
 |
| |
TALC
|
| An estimated reserve of over 100 million tones
of talc has been obtained in Niger, Osun, Kogi,
Kwara, Ogun, Taraba and Kaduna States. There
are only two medium size talc processing plants
currently operating in Nigeria and both are located
in Niger State. The color of the Nigerian talc
varies from white through milky-white to gray.
The talc industry represents one of the most
versatile sectors of the industrial minerals
of the world. The exploitation of the vast talc
deposits in Nigeria would therefore satisfy not
only local demands but also that of the international
markets as well. |
| |
IRON
ORE |
| There are over 3 billion tones of iron ore
found in kogi, Enugu, Niger, Zamfara and Kaduna
States. Iron is currently being mined at Itakpe
(Kogi State), which is more or less at the center
of the region of crystalline iron deposits. The
large deposit of oolitic iron ores of Kogi and
Enugu States are yet to be fully explored. Itakpe
iron ore is being beneficiated to 67% Fe. To
feed Aladja and Ajaokuta Steel complexes. Besides
there are three in-land rolling mills at Oshogbo,
Jos and Katsina in addition to some privately
owned rolling mills in Lagos and Kano. |
| |
GOLD |
| There are proven reserves of both alluvial
and primary deposits of gold with proven reserves
in the shiest belt covering the western half
of Nigeria. At present exploitation of alluvial
deposits is being carried out mostly by artisan
miners in a few places in the country. A number
of primary deposits, which are sufficiently big
for large scale mechanized mining, have been
identified in the northwest and southwest parts
of the county. Private investors are invited
to stake concessions on these primary deposits.
It is interesting to note that the primary deposits
are of relatively high grade and at shallow depth.
Production costs will easily be as low as about
$50 per ounce. |
| |
BITUMEN |
| The occurrence of Bitumen deposits in Nigeria
is indicated at about 42 billion tones almost
as twice the amount of existing reserves of crude
petroleum. When fully developed, the industry
will no doubt meet local requirements for road
construction and also become a foreign exchange
earner for the country. |
| |
ROCK SALT |
| The national demand for table salt, caustic
soda, chlorine, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hypochloric
acid and hydrogen peroxide exceeds one million
tones. A colossal amount of money is expended
annually to import these chemicals by various
companies including tanneries, food beverages,
paper and pulp, bottling and other industries
including the oil companies. There are salt springs
at Awe (Plateau State), Abakaliki (Enugu State)
and Uburu (Imo State), while rock salt is available
in Benue State. A total reserve of 1.5 billion
tones has been indicated, and further investigations
are now being carried out by government to ascertain
the quantum of reserves. |
| |
GYPSUM |
Gypsum is an important imput for the production
of cement. It is used for the production of
Plaster of Paris (P.O.P) and classroom chalk,
etc. A strategy for large-scale mining of gypsum
used in the cement industries is urgently required
to sustain existing plants and meet future
expansion. Current cement production is put
at 8 million tones per annum while the national
requirement is 9.6 million tones. About one
billion tones of gypsum deposits are spread
over many states in Nigeria. |
| |
LEAD/ZINC |
An estimated 10 million tons of lead/zinc
veins are spread over eight States in Nigeria.
Joint venture partners are encouraged to develop
and exploit the various lead/zinc deposits
all over the country. |
| |
BENTONITE AND BARYTE |
| These are the main constituents of the mud
used in the drilling of all types of oil wells.
The Nigerian baryte had specific gravity of about
4.3. Over 7.5 million tons of baryte have been
identified in Taraba and Bauchi States. Large
bentonite reserves of 700 million tonnes are
available in many states of the Federation ready
for massive development and exploitation. |
| |
COAL |
Nigerian Coal is one the most bituminous
in the world owing to its low sulpur and ash
content and therefore the most enviroment friendly.
There are nearly 3.00 billion tonnes of indicated
reserves in 17 identified coalfields and over
600 million tonnes of proven reserves. |
| |
GEMSTONES |
| Gemstone mining has boomed in various parts
of Plateau, Kaduna and Bauchi States for years.
Some of these gemstones include Sapphire, Ruby,
Aguamarine, Emerald, Tourmaline, Topaz, Garnet,
Amethyst, Zircon and Flourspar which are among
the world¡¯s best. Good prospects exists in this
area for viable investments. |
| |
KAOLIN
|
| An estimated reserve of 3 billion tonnes of
good kaolinitic clays has been identified. |
| |
TANTALITE |
Large deposits of Tantalite are known to
occur in Nasarawa, Gombe and Kogi tates as
well as the Federal Capital Territory. The
deposits ar both alluvial and primary in the
numerous pegmatite bodies that infest these
ares. Grades of well over 50% Ta2O5 are found.
Private investors are invited to stake concessions
for the development and exploitation of tantalite
in these areas.
Pelletisation of Coal for Domestic Use
Given the large deposits of brown coal in
the tertiary sediments east and west of River
Niger; Nigeria can cash in on foreign investors¡¯
technology to produce coal pellets for industrial
use, coal briquettes for domestic use; that
is, to replace firewood. |
Incentives and Strategies for Investment
Investment Incentives:
- 3-5 years Tax Holiday.
- Deferred royalty payments.
- Posible capitalisation of expenditure on
exploration and surveys.
- Extension of infrastructure such as roads
and electricity to mining sites, and provision
of 100% foreign ownership of mining concerns. |
| |
HOW
TO OBTAIN A MINING LEASE IN NIGERIA |
There are two options available to a company
or an individual to enter into mining industry
in Nigeria.
Through the acquisition of an existing mining
property from the original owner. Approval
must be obtained from the Ministry of Solid
Minerals Development for such a purchase.
By obtaining an application, either a Prospecting
Right (PR), an Exclusive Prospecting Licence
(EPL), or a Special Exclusive Prospecting Licence
(SEPL), the application should state financial
and technical capability qualifying the applicant
for entry into the mining sector.
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE POWER, STEEL
AND ALUMINIUM SECTORS.
POWER SECTOR: Government has concluded plans
towards revitalization of installations of
the National Electric Power Authority, NEPA
to enable it meet its total installed capacity
of 6000MW. Sufficient funds are being injected
for the rehabilitation of ageing plants and
equipment. In order to allow full private sector
patricipation in power generation, transmission
and distribution, government has accepted to
deregulate the secror by the year 2000. This
will allow local and foreign investors to build,
own and operate and/or transfer independent
electricity. All laws that inhibit private
sector participation in the power sector are
being reveiwed with a view to amending them
and encouraging investment. This step will
complement the de-consolidation of the industry
as far as the state-owend NEPA is concerned.
The hitherto largely over-centralised operations
of this agency will be decentralised.
Guidelines and framework for Independent Power
Products (IPP¡¯s) are now being put together
folowing the interests and applications already
put forward by independent producers from all
around the world.
Investment Opportunities exist for hydro-power
generation in Mambilla Fall, Adamawa State
and Agbokin fall in Cross-River State. NEPA
will readily negotiate a Memorandum of Understanding
(MOU) with any foreign energy company to cover
the following areas:
(i) Development of energy resources and infrastructures,
(ii) Management of energy infrastructure;
(iii) Commercialization of energy
(iv) Training; and
(v) Exchange of information and experience.
It is expected that further discussions will
centre on:
(i) Construction and management of power stations
by private companies;
(ii) Production of Steam and gas turbine spare
parts;
(iii) Repairs and testing of power transformers;
(iv) Development of wind turbines for generation
of electricity;
(v) Manufacture of distribution transformers
and line hardware;
(vi) Technology transfer through joint erection
of new power plants;
(vii) Training of NEPA staff in computer based
maintenance system etc.
NEPA and the foreign company will then set up
a joint committee for the purpose of achieving
these objectives.
NEPA and the foreign company will then set up a joint committee for the purpose of achieving these objectives. |
| |
THE
STEEL SECTOR: |
Plans by the Ministry to revitalise the
steel sector are underway. As a first step
to reviving the sector, technical audit and
cost estimate for completion of Ajaokuta Steel
Project are being contempleted. The Ministry
is also planning to rehabilitate the Delta
Steel Company and three in-land Steel Rolling
Mills in the country with a view to making
them function effectively. Staff training and
development is also being given attention because
local skilled manpower availability can motivate
an investor into the industry. These are aimed
at putting the sector in a state of readiness
for foreign investment.
In consonance with the nation¡¯s technical
and economic co-operation policies for this
sector, some areas of joint co-operation have
been identified, and investors will be encouraged
to invest in the sector. Discussions will centre
on joint venture commercial operation of the
completed units of the Ajaokuta Steel Project.
Investors will be encoureged inthe following
areas:
i) Iron Making Plant with capacity to produce
1.35 metric tonnes of billets;
(ii) Billet Mill with capacity to produce 795,000
tonnes of billets per annum;
(iii) Light Section Mill with capacity to produce
400,000 tonnes of bars per annum;
(iv) Medium Section Mill with capacity to produce
130,000 tonnes of wire coils per annum; and
(v) Engineering Workshops comprising:
- The Power Equipment Repair Shop
- Forge Fabrication and Rubberising Shop with
capacity to produce 4,200 tonnes of fabricated
structures. |
|
| |
 |
The Aluminium Smelter Company of Nigeria, ALSCON,
is a joint venture project in which Nigeria owns
70% of the equity shares, while the remaining 30%
is shared between AG Ferrostaal of Germany with
20% shares and Reynolds Inc. Of US with 10% shares.
The present administration is making efforts to
ensure that the aluminium smelter plant is properly
funded. It has given invitation to private investors
to invest in the company and /or take part of Nigeria¡¯s
70% shares. The plant is one of the best and biggest
in the world with the most modern technology. A
number of countries have signed or are negotiating
trade and economic cooperation agreements with
Nigeria. Since the essence of these bilateral agreements
is to foster unity: boost economic growth and technological
co-operation, foreign investors should take advantage
of existing bilateral ties and harken to the call
to invest in the ALSCON project as in other projects
in the power and steel sectors. |
| |
 |
The deregulation of the telecommunications sector
in 1992 through Decree 75 was to allow for private
sector participation in the sector and expand the
nation¡¯s communication facilities. The Nigeria
Communications Commission (NCC) was established
consequently to regulate the performance of the
sector. The liberalisation thrust was further strengthened
by the Nigeria Communications Commission (Amendment)
Decree No. 30 of 1998 which deleted those provisions
in the first decree that inhibited competition
in the sector thus enhancing the expected role
of private sector enterprises.
The functions of Nigerian Communications Commission
include:
Regulating the privatised sector of the telecommunications
industry.
* Facilitating entry into the telecommunications
market by private enterpreneurs.
* Creating a regulatory enviroment for the supply
of telecommunications equipment and facilities.
* Issuing of telecommunications licences.
* Promoting fair competition and efficient market
conduct among all players in the telecommunications
industry.
* Arbitrating disputes between participants in
the telecommunications industry and protecting
consumers against unfair practices. |
| |
 |
| 1. LOCAL MANUFACTURE OF EQUIPMENT |
| The telecommunications industry in Nigeria is
far from being developed. There is a dearth infrastructural
facilities and this has placed a constraint on
the provision of services to existing and potential
customers. There is therefore an urgent need to
expand the infrastructures in this sector if it
is to effectively play its role in the economic,
social, plotical, cultural and in fact overall
development of the Nigerian society and properly
integrate it into the international community.
Such desired expansion can not be achieved under
the present dispensation where the needed equipment
are usually imported with attendant problems of
foreign exchange procurement, freighting cost,
long delivery period etc. There is therefore no
other realistic option thanthe local manufacture
of these equipment and spares. |
| |
SWITCHING
AND TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT |
Local manufacture of switching and transmission
equipment is requird since no single company exists
in Nigeria or even neighbouring countries for this
purpose. Hence any company that goes into the venture
will have its market beyond the frontiers of Nigeria. |
| |
CABLES |
In Nigeria, there are three companies engaged
in the production of telecommunication cables using
imported copper and other local resources like
poly vinyl chloride materials for insulation. There
is no company that is cuurently producing fibre
optic cables in the country.
The copper cable producing companies are producing
only low pair capacity of 50, 100, 200 pairs. There
is need for a plant that will produce high pair
capacity cables that will enhance massive provision
of lines to the teaming population. |
| |
| 2. FACILITIES AND SERVICES PROVISION |
With Nigeria¡¯s population that is over 108 million
people, an installed telephone capacity of about
700,000 lines and a telephone penetration of 0.65
lines to 100 persons, it is abundantly clear that
telephone service to the populace is grossly inadequate.
Even with the Government introduction of competition
in the sector and the subsequent licensing of Private
Telecommunications Operatos. (PTOs), the market
has not experienced any noticeable chang. Although
some of the PTO¡¯s have commenced operation for
over two years, they have not been able to collectively
introduce up to 100,000 telephone lines into the
country¡¯s telecommunictions network.
Hence, the sector is still a virgin land for investors
wishing to provide and operate private network
links employing cable, radio communications, data
services, INTERNET Business and Satellite communication,
Payphone services and Cellular radio phone services. |
| 3. JOINT VENTURE FUNDING
OF INVESTMENTS |
Apart from the absence of local manufacture
of equipment and inadequate services, another major
problem that has seriously affected the growth
of the industry is insufficient financial resources.
The industry is a capital intensive one and the
banks in the country appear no to have strong financial
muscle to handle massive investment in the sector.
The industry has not also attracted individuals¡¯
cooperative initiative probably as a result of
the low level of income per capita in the economy.
Hence joint venture partnership between foreign
investors and Nigerians will be a veritable source
of investment capital for the sector. At present
there is no joint venture enterprise in the sector.
The Nigeria-Turkey joint venture for the local
manufacture of telecomms equipment initiated over
five years ago was not concluded as a result of
the plotical climate during this period. It is
hoped that with the return of democracy in Nigeria,
negotiation will once more commence on this issue. |
| |
 |
i) Any company, person or group of persons wishing
to carry out approved activity within a zone shell
apply to the Nigerian Export Processing Zones Authority
NEPZA using the prescribed forms and shall submit
such documents and information in support of the
applications. The forms shall specify the application
fees and such other details as the Authority may
stipulate from time to time. A feasibility study
in respect of the investment project which the
applicant wishes to undertake in the zone shall
be attrached as an annex to the application and
shall contain the following among others:
- Project description;
- Market survey;
- Funding proposals;
- Financial projections;
- Environmental impact statement and control measures.
ii) Application to undertake approved activity
in the zone duly received, shall be considered
by the Authority within 30 days of receipt and
the Authority shall notify the applicant in writing
og its decisions to grant the said approval or
otherwise. The approval shall be subject to such
terms and conditions as may be imposed by the Authority.
iii) If the application is approved the investor
may proceed to carry out the following:
(a) Apply for company registration
(b) If outright purchase of factory building
is desired
- Payment of 10% deposit of the
selling price of the standard factory building
within 3 months of approval;
- Payment of the balance 90%,
5 months after;
(c) Renting of factory building
- Down payment of one year rent required not exceeding
3 months after signing the rental contract. Thereafter,
rental charges shall be paid in the first quarter
of every year.
(d) Leasing the standard factory
- Payment of 40% lease value on
approval
- Payment of 30% at the end of
the 5th year
- Payment of 30% balance at the
end of the 10th year
(e) Leasing of serviced plots
- Down payment of 40% on completion
of factory building
- 30% at the end of the 5th year
- 30% at the end of the 10th year
Construction must be completed within a period
of one year which can be extended for another 6
months.
A plan of the building shall be submitted to the
Authority for approval. The land lease contract
shall be signed within 2 months after allocation
of land. The area occupied by such building shall
be between 60%-70% of the leased land and construction
shall start within 3 months after signing the lease
contract.
iv) With condition(s) in (iii)
fulfilled, the investor may proceed to carry out
the following:
Remittance of Investment Capital through banks
in the zone and notify the Authority on arrival
v) When the factory building is
ready, investor(s) may bring in machinery for installation
and workers employed. Therefore, the Authority
shall be required to carry out pre-inspection,
and if found satisfactory, a certificate to commence
production will be issued.
vi) Companies intending to sell
the permitted 25% of their total production in
the domestic market, will be required to notify
the Authority for necessary documentation and payment
of appropriate levies and charges as applicable.
vii) The company shall apply to
the Authority for assessment of invested capital
for later repatriation purposes. This is applicable
to comanies which are 100% foreign owned and those
with part foregn equity participation only. |
| |
 |
1. Industries must be guaranteed to be environmentally
friendly.
2. At least 75% of total products to be exported.
3. Maximum of 25% of products can be exported
to the customs. territory on payment of appropriate
levies and duties.
4. Minimum investment capital outlay is 500,000
US Dollars or its Naira equivalent. |
| |
 |
- Electrical and Electronic Products
- Leather Products
- Plastic Products
- Petroleum Products
- Rubber Products
- Cosmetics
- Garments
- Chemical Products
- Metal Products
- Educational Materials and Equipment
- Communication Equipment and Materials
- Sports Equipment and Materials
- Machinery
- Handicraft
- Optical Instuments and Appliances
- Medical Kits and Instruments
- Biscuits and Confectionaries
- Printed Materials, Office Equipment and Appliances
- Paper Materials
- Food processing
- Pharmaceutical Products. |
| |
 |
The Federal Government of Nigeria in its determined
efforts to develop and promote tourism into an
economically viabe industry had in 1991 evolved
a touriam policy. The main thrust of the policy
is to make Nigeria a prominent tourism destination
in Africa, generate foreign exchang, encourage
even development, promote tourism-based rural enterprises,
generate employment, accelerate rural-urban integration
and foster socio-cultural unity among the various
regions of the country through the promotion of
domestic and international tourism. It also aims
at encouraging active private sector participation
in tourism development.
The following special investment potentials
exist within the country:
- Overland Safaris
- National Parks
- Game and Gorilla viewing
- Deep Sea Recreational Fishing
- Lake and River Fishing
- Archaeological Tours
- Beach Resorts and Hotels
- Transportation-Water, land and sea
- Surfing and snorkeling
- Theme Parks and Exposition Centres |
| |
 |
STEP1 |
Incorporation of the Business at the Corporate
Affairs Commission (CAC) in accordance with
the Companies and Allied Matters Act, 1990. |
| |
STEP
2 |
Registration of the company with Nigerian
Investment Promotion Commission for the granting
of Business Permit. IPC also grnats approvals
for expatriate quota positions and incentives. |
| |
a. Requirements for
Business Permit |
i. Perchase NIPC form
I for N10,000.00. Completed form
submitted with original receipt.
ii. Certificate of Incorporation.
iii. A minimum share capital holding
in the joint venture.
iv. Details of share holding in the
joint venture.
v. Joint venture/partnership Agreement
where applicable.
vi. Memorandum and Articles of Association.
vii CAC¡¯s Form CO2 and CO7 duly certified.
viii. Evidence of capital importation
for wholly foreign companies.
ix. Approval from the appropriate
professional bodies where applicable. |
|
| b. Expariate
Quota |
| In addition to the requirements listed
under Business Permit, the following additional
requirements have to be met for expatriate
quota approvals. |
i. Evidence of acquisition
of operational premises and operational
machinery/equipment in the case of
industrial establishment.
ii. Evidence of Foreign Capital Importation.
iii. Management and Technical Services agreement (for service companies). iv.
Tax Clearance Certificate.
v. Minimum authorised share capital of N5million.
vi. Evidence that the personnel required is not likely to be available in Nigeria.
vii. Minimum share capital of N15 million (for two automatic expatriate quota
positions) and of N30 million share capital (in case of four automatic expatriate
quota positions).
viii. Supply names, address, qualifications and positions to be occupied by the
expatriates.
ix. The company must produce its project implementation programme.
x. The company must produce a training program for Nigerians in addition to management
succession schedule.
xi. The company will furnish its feasibility report where applicable especially
for new and prior industries. |
|
| c. Incentives |
These include pioneer Status and Technical
Agreement incentives: |
|
|
| |
 |
| The benefit of a Pioneer Status Certificate is
that the holder (i.e. the company) is exempted from
payment of tax for a specified number of years (5
years or 7 years for companies located in economically
disadvantaged areas). |
| |
Requirements |
I. Certificate of Incorporation.
ii. Memorandum and Articles of Association.
iii. Feasibility study.
iv. Tax Clearance Certificate.
v. Joint Venture Agreement.
vi. Evidence of acquisition and installation.
vii. Evidence of development carried out at factory site.
viii. NIPC Form II (to be purchased from NIPC at N10,000 and should be returned
with original purchase receipt).
ix. The company must not be more than one year old from its commencement date
of production.
x. Evidence of physical development of the factory site.
xi. Joint venture must attain a minimum expenditure of N5 million. |
|
| b. Expariate
Quota |
| In addition to the requirements listed under
Business Permit, the following additional requirements
have to be met for expatriate quota approvals. |
i. Evidence of acquisition
of operational premises and operational
machinery/equipment in the case of industrial
establishment.
ii. Evidence of Foreign Capital Importation.
iii. Management and Technical Services
agreement (for service companies). iv.
Tax Clearance Certificate.
v. Minimum authorised share capital of
N5million.
vi. Evidence that the personnel required
is not likely to be available in Nigeria.
vii. Minimum share capital of N15 million
(for two automatic expatriate quota positions)
and of N30 million share capital (in case
of four automatic expatriate quota positions).
viii. Supply names, address, qualifications
and positions to be occupied by the expatriates.
ix. The company must produce its project
implementation programme.
x. The company must produce a training
program for Nigerians in addition to management
succession schedule.
xi. The company will furnish its feasibility
report where applicable especially for
new and prior industries. |
|
| c. Incentives |
These include pioneer Status and Technical
Agreement incentives: |
|
| |
 |
This is a form of technical co-operation agreement
in which a party will agree to offer technical
services to a company for the payment of a fee.
Details and terms of such agreements are normally
worked out between the parties involved but such
agreements should be registered with the National
Office for Technical Acquisition and Promotion
(NOTAP). |
| |
d. Fees Payable |
Purchase of NIPC Form I or II N10,000.00
Approval Fees
Business Permit N5,000.00
Expatriate Quota N5,000.00 per slot
Renewal or Redesignation of Quota N5,000.00
per slot
Amendment of Business permit N2,500.00
Permanent Until Reviewed (PUR) $5,000 per
slot
Pioneer Status N10,000.00 |
| e.Technical Committee on Business Approvals |
| A committee of NIPC has been constituted
to consider and grant or reject applications
for business permit, pioneer status and expatriate
quota within 14 days. The committee is headed
by the Executive Secretary. |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|